Sunday, 21 July 2019

TET NOTES (MATHEMATICS)

TOPIC: GEOMETRY

Geometry is a part of mathematics that deals with, lines, points, two-three dimensional figures and their association or relationship with one another.

POINT - A point is a fundamental unit of geometry that decides the exact location of an object. A point has no measurement, for example it has no length, breadth or height. It has just position. It is often denoted or signified by letters like point A, B, X or Y

LINE - A line is a one-dimensional straight path that extends uncertainly or indefinitely in both directions. It has no fixed length.

LINE SEGMENT - A line  segment(section) is a part of a line with two fixed ends. It has a fixed length and can't be stretched out or extended from either side.

RAY - A ray is that part of a line which has just one fixed end, while the opposite side can be extended indefinitely.

PARALLEL LINES - The two lines on a plane are said to be parallel when they never meet or contact each other at any point on the plane. The distance between two parallel lines is constantly fixed, i.e. they are equidistant. Railway tracks are examples of parallel lines.

INTERSECTING LINES - In the event that two lines meet or cross each other at a point, they are called intersecting lines. The point where the lines meet is known as the point of intersection.

CONCURRENT LINES -  At least three lines meeting at a single point are called concurrent lines.

COINCIDENTAL LINES - When at least two lines lie exactly over one another, they are called coincidental lines.

CURVE - A line or line segment that isn't straight is known as a curve.


THERE ARE FOUR TYPES OF CURVES. THESE ARE: 

Rajesh Konwar

Author & Editor

Has laoreet percipitur ad. Vide interesset in mei, no his legimus verterem. Et nostrum imperdiet appellantur usu, mnesarchum referrentur id vim.

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